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“The Boys Don’t Apologize”: A Sociological Conceptualization of the Kazan Phenomenon

EDN: WAFEBF

Abstract

    “Boys don’t apologize” is not a TV slogan or nostalgia for “fights for asphalt,” but a working principle of a street culture of honor that emerged at the intersection of institutional breakdown, migration, and new urban anonymity. We read Slovo patsana (The Boy’s Word) by Robert Goraev as a dense corpus of testimony and translate it into sociological language: from anomie and social disorganization to initiation rituals; from “chushpan” as stigma to the technique of boundary-drawing; from masculine bodily regimes to street-level legal pluralism and “micro-Leviathans” that generate order from below where the state is effectively switched off. We turn to sociological theory as a slab of static asphalt to account for the blood on the boys — since they themselves frequently say they “just fell.” In doing so, we close the theoretical gap left by the book’s narrative style and offer readers a set of lenses through which familiar plots cease to be “local exotica” and become recognizable mechanisms for producing order and violence. Addressed not only to sociologists and criminologists, the review shows why the Kazan phenomenon still resonates and renders urban “noise” into a structure of rules, practices of body, and emergent orders. Thus the case stops being a “local history” and becomes an instrument: it calibrates our language for describing informal authority and street order; in this article we unpack a mechanism recognizable not only in the “Kazan template,” but also in today’s back alleys and Telegram chats.

About the Authors

M. D. Belov
University of California
United States

Mikhail D. Belov, PhD student

Department of Communication

Los Angeles

Research interests: sociology of law, conversation analysis, computational social science, political communication, linguistic anthropology



A. P. Kazun
National Research University Higher School of Economics
Russian Federation

Anton P. Kazun, PhD in Sociology, Director of the Institute, Associate Professor

Institute for Industrial and Market Studies; Faculty of Economic Sciences

Moscow



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Review

For citations:


Belov M.D., Kazun A.P. “The Boys Don’t Apologize”: A Sociological Conceptualization of the Kazan Phenomenon. Sociology of Power. 2025;37(4):269-294. (In Russ.) EDN: WAFEBF

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ISSN 2074-0492 (Print)
ISSN 2413-144X (Online)