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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">socofpower</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социология власти</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sociology of Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0492</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-144X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WAFEBF</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">socofpower-373</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Пацаны не извиняются»: социологическая концептуализация казанского феномена</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“The Boys Don’t Apologize”: A Sociological Conceptualization of the Kazan Phenomenon</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8848-2726</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Дмитриевич Белов, аспирант</p><p>Департамент Коммуникаций</p><p>Лос-Анджелес</p><p>Научные интересы: социология права, конверсационный анализ, вычислительная социальная наука, политическая коммуникация, лингвистическая антропология</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail D. Belov, PhD student</p><p>Department of Communication</p><p>Los Angeles</p><p>Research interests: sociology of law, conversation analysis, computational social science, political communication, linguistic anthropology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mikaelbelov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0091-5388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казун</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazun</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Павлович Казун, кандидат социологических наук, директор Института, доцент</p><p>Институт анализа предприятий и рынков; факультет экономических наук</p><p>Москва</p><p>Научные интересы: социология права, институциональная экономика</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton P. Kazun, PhD in Sociology, Director of the Institute, Associate Professor</p><p>Institute for Industrial and Market Studies; Faculty of Economic Sciences</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akazun@hse.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Калифорнийский университет в Лос-Анджелесе<country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of California<country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Research University Higher School of Economics<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>37</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>269</fpage><lpage>294</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белов М.Д., Казун А.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белов М.Д., Казун А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belov M.D., Kazun A.P.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/373">https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/373</self-uri><abstract><p>   Громкое «пацаны не извиняются» — это не слоган сериала и не ностальгия по «дракам за асфальт», а рабочий принцип уличной культуры чести, возникший на стыке распада институтов, миграций и новой городской анонимности. Мы рассматриваем книгу «Слово пацана» Роберта Гараева как массив этнографических свидетельств и переводим его в язык социологии: от аномии и социальной дезорганизации — к ритуалам инициации; от «чушпана» как клейма — к технике очерчивания границ; от маскулинных режимов тела — к уличному правовому плюрализму и «микро-Левиафанам», которые создают порядок снизу там, где государство выключено. С помощью социологических теорий мы закрываем разрыв, оставленный нарративным стилем книги и предлагаем читателю набор оптик, с которыми привычные сюжеты перестают быть «локальной экзотикой» и становятся узнаваемыми механизмами производства порядка и насилия. Текст обзорной статьи адресован не только социологам и криминологам: он показывает, почему казанский феномен резонирует сегодня и как он переводит городской «шум» в структуру правил, телесных практик и возникающих порядков. Тем самым рассматриваемый кейс перестает быть «локальной историей» и становится прибором: он калибрует наш язык описания неформальной власти и уличного порядка; в этой статье мы раскрываем механизм, который можно опознавать не только в «казанском образце», но и в нынешних подворотнях и телеграм-чатах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>    “Boys don’t apologize” is not a TV slogan or nostalgia for “fights for asphalt,” but a working principle of a street culture of honor that emerged at the intersection of institutional breakdown, migration, and new urban anonymity. We read Slovo patsana (The Boy’s Word) by Robert Goraev as a dense corpus of testimony and translate it into sociological language: from anomie and social disorganization to initiation rituals; from “chushpan” as stigma to the technique of boundary-drawing; from masculine bodily regimes to street-level legal pluralism and “micro-Leviathans” that generate order from below where the state is effectively switched off. We turn to sociological theory as a slab of static asphalt to account for the blood on the boys — since they themselves frequently say they “just fell.” In doing so, we close the theoretical gap left by the book’s narrative style and offer readers a set of lenses through which familiar plots cease to be “local exotica” and become recognizable mechanisms for producing order and violence. Addressed not only to sociologists and criminologists, the review shows why the Kazan phenomenon still resonates and renders urban “noise” into a structure of rules, practices of body, and emergent orders. Thus the case stops being a “local history” and becomes an instrument: it calibrates our language for describing informal authority and street order; in this article we unpack a mechanism recognizable not only in the “Kazan template,” but also in today’s back alleys and Telegram chats.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>казанский феномен</kwd><kwd>социальная дезорганизация</kwd><kwd>уличные сообщества</kwd><kwd>неформальные институты</kwd><kwd>правовой плюрализм</kwd><kwd>насилие</kwd><kwd>неформальная власть</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>The Kazan phenomenon</kwd><kwd>social disorganization</kwd><kwd>street communities</kwd><kwd>informal institutions</kwd><kwd>legal pluralism</kwd><kwd>violence</kwd><kwd>informal authority</kwd><kwd>gangs</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено в рамках Программы фундаментальных исследований НИУ ВШЭ</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was conducted within the framework of the HSE Fundamental Research Program</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волков В. 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