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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">socofpower</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социология власти</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sociology of Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0492</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-144X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2074-0492-2024-2-55-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">socofpower-66</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Здоровый образ жизни в старости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Healthy Lifestyle in Old Age</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7879-1111</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогозин</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogozin </surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий М. Рогозин — кандидат социологических наук, заведующий Лабораторией полевых исследований;</p><p>старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry M. Rogozin — Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Head of the Laboratory for Field Research;</p><p>Chief Researcher</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rogozin@ranepa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РАНХиГС;&#13;
Институт социологии ФНИСЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RANEPA;&#13;
Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рогозин Д.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рогозин Д.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rogozin  D.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/66">https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/66</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена осмыслению здорового образа жизни в старости, существенным ограничениям и различиям, возникающим с возрастом и переопределяющим многие базовые представления о здоровье. Статья начинается с обозначения базовых представлений о здоровом старении, которые подвергаются сомнению и уточнению, через аналитический разбор густых интервью (авторская терминология качественного интервью, ближайший аналог которого в русскоязычной среде — глубинное интервью) со стариками. Полевые работы проходили в Республике Хакасия в трех городах: Абакане, Черногорске и Абазе. Всего проведено 12 интервью с пожилыми людьми, которым оказываются услуги долговременного ухода. На основании полученных нарративов выделены пять сопутствующих старению состояний: жизнь в болезни; принятие ограничений; одиночество; поддержка и уход от других; эмоциональная подавленность. Через критическое осмысление жизненного мира старения выделены четыре признака здорового образа жизни в старости: внимание к старику, потребность в старике, ценность старения и наличие цели в жизни у старика. Современная социальная политика в России строится лишь на одной компоненте «внимания к старику» (хотя декларируются законодательно и иные компоненты), посредством организации долговременного ухода, разработке и внедрению средств реабилитации, формированию доступной среды. Но важнейшими элементами остаются формирование потребности в старике среди значимых близких (родственников и не только), совместном согласовании, формировании у старика целеполагания в жизни и пропаганда ценности старения как такового. В статье предложена повестка дальнейших исследований, позволяющих точнее сформировать внутреннюю политику в области старения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to understanding healthy lifestyle in old age, particularly the limitations and differences that arise with age, and may redefine many basic ideas about health. The article begins by identifying basic ideas about healthy aging, which are questioned and clarified through an analytical analysis of dense interviews (the author’s terminology for qualitative interviews, the closest analogue of which in the Russian-speaking environment isin-depth interviews) with old people. Field work took place in the Republic of Khakassia in three cities: Abakan, Chernogorsk, and Abaza. A total of 12 interviews were conducted with older people receiving long-term care services. Based on the received narratives, five conditions accompanying aging were identified: living in illness; accepting limitations; loneliness; support and withdrawal from others; emotional depression. Through a critical understanding of the life world of aging, foursigns of a healthy lifestyle in old age are identified: receiving attention, being needed, seeing value in ageing, and having a life goal. Modern social policy in Russia is based on only one component of “attention to the elderly” (although other components are also stipulated in law), through the organization of long-term care, the development and implementation of rehabilitation procedures, and the creation of an accessible environment. But the mostimportant elementsremain the formation ofthe need forthe old man among significant loved ones (relatives and others), joint agreement, the formation of goal-setting in the old man in life, and the promotion of the value of aging as such. The article proposes an agenda for further research to more accurately shape domestic policies in the field of aging.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезни</kwd><kwd>густое интервью</kwd><kwd>здоровье пожилых</kwd><kwd>ЗОЖ</kwd><kwd>внутренняя политика</kwd><kwd>критика клиентоориентированного подхода</kwd><kwd>медицинское обслуживание</kwd><kwd>одиночество</kwd><kwd>система долговременного ухода</kwd><kwd>социология старения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diseases</kwd><kwd>dense interview</kwd><kwd>health of the elderly</kwd><kwd>healthy lifestyle</kwd><kwd>internal policy</kwd><kwd>criticism of the client-oriented approach</kwd><kwd>medical care</kwd><kwd>loneliness</kwd><kwd>long-term care system</kwd><kwd>sociology of aging</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адрианов В. 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