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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">socofpower</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социология власти</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sociology of Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0492</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-144X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2074-0492-2022-4-227-246</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">socofpower-39</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Как бы есть, но пока больше виртуально»: репрезентации диаспор на мигрантских цифровых коммуникационных площадках</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“They Seem to Exist, but Mostly Virtually so Far”: Representations of Diasporas on Migrant Digital Communication Platforms</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5478-0469</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимошкин</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timoshkin</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимошкин Дмитрий Олегович — старший научный сотрудник лаборатории исторической и политической демографии; научный сотрудник Центра теоретической и прикладной политологии</p><p>Иркутск</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry O. Timoshkin </p><p>Irkutsk</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Иркутский государственный университет; РАНХиГС<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State University; Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>3-4</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>246</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тимошкин Д.О., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тимошкин Д.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Timoshkin D.O.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/39">https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/39</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются репрезентации диаспоры в текстах, опубликованных на цифровых коммуникационных площадках трансграничных мигрантов, прибывающих в Россию. С помощью анализа дискурса исследовались сообщения, размещенные в открытом доступе в тематических группах в «ВКонтакте», «Одноклассниках», каналах в телеграме. Цель исследования заключалась в том, чтобы выяснить, какими значениями наделяют пользователи слово «диаспоры», которое рассматривалось как «узловой знак», объединяющий в единый дискурс посты и комментарии посещающих цифровые площадки мигрантов. Опираясь на результаты дискурс-анализа более тысячи релевантных целей исследования сообщений, мы установили, что «диаспора» чаще всего упоминается в репостах пресс-релизов государственных и общественных организаций, где она представлена как объект бюрократического воздействия, посредник между мигрантами и государством. В данных текстах диаспора помещена в один семантический ряд с различными органами государственной власти и их представителями. При этом диаспора определяется как участник организованных государственной бюрократией принимающей страны или страны-донора мероприятий, цель которых — манифестация инаковости. В пользовательских комментариях транслируются иные значения: люди либо сомневаются в ее существовании, либо в способности эффективно решать их проблемы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the representations of the “diaspora” in texts published on “migrant” digital communication platforms. With the help of discourse analysis The messages posted in open access in thematic groups in VKontakte, Odnoklassniki, and Telegram channels were studied. The purpose of the study was to find out what meanings and functions the users of these sites give the word “diasporas”. The “Diaspora” was considered as single framework. It was assumed that the “diaspora” does not have a clear, fixed content and various actors are trying to turn it from an “element” into a “moment”, securing a certain meaning for it. More than a thousand messages found on “migrant” sites were analyzed. The study showed that the “diaspora” within the considered digital platforms is most often mentioned in the reposts of press releases of state and public organizations, where it is presented as an object of social action, an intermediary between migrants and the state. In these texts, the “diaspora” is represented in the same semantic row with various state authorities and their representatives. At the same time, the “diaspora” is defined as a participant in events organized by the state bureaucracy of the host country or the donor country, the purpose of which is the manifestation of ethnicity. In user comments, these values are disputed: people either doubt its existence or its ability to effectively solve their problems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диаспора</kwd><kwd>мигранты</kwd><kwd>социальные медиа</kwd><kwd>«ВКонтакте»</kwd><kwd>«Одноклассники»</kwd><kwd>телеграм</kwd><kwd>манифестация</kwd><kwd>дискурс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diaspora</kwd><kwd>migration</kwd><kwd>social media</kwd><kwd>VKontakte</kwd><kwd>odnoklassniki</kwd><kwd>telegram</kwd><kwd>formalized text</kwd><kwd>power</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена в рамках выполнения научно-исследовательской работы государственного задания РАНХиГС.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баньковская С. (2002) Чужаки и границы: к понятию социальной маргинальности. 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