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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">socofpower</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социология власти</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sociology of Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0492</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-144X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YLLMBN</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">socofpower-296</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Футбольный фанатизм как объект изучения социальных наук</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Football fandom as a Subject-Matter of Social Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глориозова</surname><given-names>Екатерина</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gloriozova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in political and social sciences, researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eglorioz@ulb.ac.be</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Свободный университет Брюсселя</institution><country>Бельгия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Université libre de Bruxelles</institution><country>Belgium</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глориозова Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глориозова Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gloriozova E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/296">https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/296</self-uri><abstract><p>Футбольный фанатизм может показаться вдвойне маргинальным объектом в рамках социальных наук: как с точки зрения формы (эмоциональная привязанность), так и с точки зрения содержания (футбол). Социальные науки долгое время воспринимали пристрастие как незначительный феномен, который слишком связан с индивидуальными предпочтениями и восходит к области психологии. И если увлечённые искусством или же иными культурными объектами вызывают внимание социологии культуры, то любители футбола остаются для неё мёртвой зоной. В данной статье автор анализирует, каким образом футбольный фанатизм может рассматриваться как объект социальных наук. Отталкиваясь от случая русских футбольных фанатов, автор выявляет главные характеристики страсти к футболу и показывает каким образом пристрастие к футболу может влиять на представления индивидов. Понятия «страсть» особо хорошо позволяет учесть интенсивное отношение, которое разыгрывается между индивидом и объектом его пристрастия. Пристрастие к футболу оказывается крайне продуктивным посредником: оно приобретает форму совокупности внешних знаков, становится объектом идентификации и одновременно источником солидарности и яростного противостояния. В равной мере оно предполагает драматическое измерение, которое способствует производству социальных представлений о мире. В тоже время, увлечённые футболом далеки от того, чтобы быть ослеплёнными своим пристрастием, и демонстрируют рефлексивность, а также критическую дистанцию, по отношению к их практике. Это рефлексивное отношение является ещё одним поводом принять всерьёз пристрастия в рамках социальных наук.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Football fandom may appear as quite a marginal object in the social sciences, with regard to both its form (a passionate attachment) and its content (football). The social sciences have long seen the passions as a minority phenomenon, which is believed to be linked to individual preferences and to be an object of psychology. The sociology of culture paid attention to amateurs of art or cultural objects but was quite reluctant to study football fandom. The present article aims at questioning football fandom as an object of social sciences. Based on the case of Russian football fans, it explores the main characteristics of football fandom and shows how it could influence fans' social representations. It shows in particular the heuristic value of the notion of "passion", which allows us to grasp the intense relationship between the fan and the object of fandom. In that sense football fandom appears to be a rich mediator: it is materialised in several external signs, becomes an object of identification and knowledge, as well as a source of solidarities and oppositions. The passion for football also includes a dramatic dimension that allows the production of narratives and the creation of new social representations. At the same time, football fans are far from being blinded by their passion and demonstrate reflexivity and a critical distance toward their practice. This reflexivity is thus another reason for social sciences to take the passions seriously.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>футбольный фанатизм</kwd><kwd>болельщики</kwd><kwd>страсть</kwd><kwd>социальные науки</kwd><kwd>спорт в России</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>football fandom</kwd><kwd>fans</kwd><kwd>passion</kwd><kwd>social sciences</kwd><kwd>sport in Russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ansart P. (2002) Connaissance des passions politiques. Platon, Machiavel,.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ansart P. (2002) Connaissance des passions politiques. Platon, Machiavel,.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tocqueville. 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