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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">socofpower</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Социология власти</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sociology of Power</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0492</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-144X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22394/2074-0492-2021-3-183-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">DJQCNI</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">socofpower-185</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Осел Гумбольдта: транспорт, транспортные сети и инфраструктуры как фактор полевых исследований</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humboldt's Donkey: Transport, Transport Networks, and Infrastructures as a Factors in Field Research</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5339-3122</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березина</surname><given-names>Елизавета С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezina</surname><given-names>Elizaveta S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>культуролог, историк культуры, аспирантка</p><p>участница рабочей группы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MA in Cultural Studies, PhD Candidate in History atthe Central European University (Budapest — Vienna), fellow researcher inthe project</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eliz.berezina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центрально-Европейский университет, Будапешт — Вена, Венгрия/Австрия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Central European University, Budapest — Vienna, Hungary — Austria<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>183</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Березина Е.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Березина Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berezina E.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/185">https://socofpower.ranepa.ru/jour/article/view/185</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Transport, transport networks, and infrastructures are considered in this article as factors that influence the course and results of scientific field research, the work of field stations, and the scientists themselves. To determine the nature and mechanism of such an influence, the author turns to a wide range of cases from different historical, geographical, and disciplinary contexts associated with the use of water, rail, road, and air transport in the process of fieldwork or for moving to the field. Time in motion is contemplated as a process structured with various practices and impressions that have a direct impact on the knowledge gained in the field and on the experience of fieldwork in general. The article highlights the role of vehicles as a "scientific instrument" since they mediate the relationship between an observer and a space as an object of observation. Based on an analysis of several cases, the author concluded that transport in the context of field science influences the system of scientific hierarchies, serves as a place for communication between scientists, and proposes changing roles for participants during scientific travel. Transport and its relevance for a particular landscape or field could be an important factor for the success of the research and the safety of its participants. The use of transport might involve certain risks that researchers try to anticipate and, if possible, avoid.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полевые исследования</kwd><kwd>полевые станции</kwd><kwd>транспорт</kwd><kwd>транспортная инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>автомобильные экспедиции</kwd><kwd>воздушный транспорт</kwd><kwd>железная дорога</kwd><kwd>научный флот</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>field research</kwd><kwd>field stations</kwd><kwd>transport</kwd><kwd>transport infrastructure</kwd><kwd>motor expeditions</kwd><kwd>air transport</kwd><kwd>railroad</kwd><kwd>science vessels</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Александров Д. 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